Search results for "Government Size"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Government consumption volatility and the size of nations

2016

This paper analyzes the relation between government consumption volatility and country size. Using an unbalanced sample of 160 countries from 1960 to 2010, it finds that smaller countries have more volatile government consumption. Moreover, while this relation is more negative for more volatile economies, there is also evidence that smaller countries have more volatile government consumption even controlling for the level of volatility in the economy.

Consumption (economics)Country sizeGovernmentGovernment consumption volatilityEconomicsSettore SECS-P/02 Politica EconomicaSample (statistics)Monetary economicsVolatility (finance)FinanceFiscal policyFiscal policyGovernment size
researchProduct

Government size, composition, volatility and economic growth

2008

This paper analyses the effects in terms of size and volatility of government revenue and spending on growth in OECD and EU countries. The results of the paper suggest that both variables are detrimental to growth. In particular, looking more closely at the effect of each component of government revenue and spending, the results point out that i) indirect taxes (size and volatility); ii) social contributions (size and volatility); iii) government consumption (size and volatility); iv) subsidies (size); and v) government investment (volatility) have a sizeable, negative and statistically significant effect on growth. info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Consumption (economics)Economics and EconometricsGovernmentjel:E62Fiscal VolatilitySubsidyMonetary economicsjel:H50Investment (macroeconomics)Fiscal policyGovernment Size Composition Volatility and GrowthFiscal Policyjel:O40economic growth Fiscal Policy fiscal volatility government sizeEconomic GrowthPolitical Science and International RelationsFiscal Policy; Government Size; Fiscal Volatility; Economic Growth.EconomicsGovernment revenueVolatility (finance)Government SizeIndirect taxEuropean Journal of Political Economy
researchProduct

The Stabilizing Role of Government Size

2007

This paper presents an analysis of how alternative models of the business cycle can replicate the stylized fact that large governments are associated with less volatile economies. Our analysis shows that adding nominal rigidities and costs of capital adjustment to an otherwise standard RBC model can generate a negative correlation between government size and the volatility of output. However, in the model, we find that the stabilizing effect is only due to a composition effect and it is not present when we look at the volatility of private output. Given that empirically we also observe a negative correlation between government size and the volatility of consumption, we modify the model by i…

Consumption (economics)automatic stabilizers; government size; output volatilityEconomics and EconometricsStylized factControl and OptimizationApplied Mathematicsjel:E32Government size output volatility automatic stabilizers.Replicatejel:E52jel:E63Government (linguistics)Capital (economics)Business cycleEconometricsEconomicsVolatility (finance)Negative correlationgovernment size output volatility automatic stabilizers
researchProduct

How do Banking Crises Impact on Income Inequality?

2012

We show that banking crises have an important effect on income distribution: inequality increases before banking crisis episodes and sharply declines afterwards. We also find that, while a large government size does not per se seem to reduce inequality, a rise in financial depth (i.e. better access to credit provided by the banking sector) contributes to a more equal distribution of income.

Economics and EconometricsInequality banking crisis financial depth government size.Comprehensive incomeInequalityEconomic policymedia_common.quotation_subjectBanking crisisSocial SciencesDistribution (economics)jel:E44Monetary economicsjel:E25Economic inequalityIncome distributioninequality banking crisis financial depth government size0502 economics and businessEconomics050207 economicsFinancial depth10. No inequalitymedia_commonGovernment050208 financebusiness.industry05 social sciences1. No povertySettore SECS-P/02 Politica Economicajel:H12Banking sectorGovernment sizeInequalityIncome inequality metrics8. Economic growthjel:G18business
researchProduct

Co-movement of public spending in the G7

2010

Abstract The size of government in the G7 countries in the last fifty years follows a common pattern (see the left panel of Fig. 1 below): it grows in the first three decades, and then turns flat at the beginning of the nineties, for all countries alike. We highlight this common pattern in a dynamic factor model, and argue that a satisfactory explanation for it would be desirable.

Economics and EconometricsPublic spendingGovernmentPublic economicsMovement (music)Dynamic factorPolitical economyEconomicsDynamics of government size Dynamic factor modelsFinanceEconomics Letters
researchProduct